Robert Fletcher
Robert Fletcher

Director of International Research Collaboration at the Kinder Institute
My work explores the history of Britain and its empire in the modern period, and the interplay of national, transnational, and global histories. I read Modern History at Magdalen College, University of Oxford, and lived in Tokushima, Japan, before returning to Oxford to complete my doctoral studies. I've previously held positions as the Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Global History at Oxford, Lecturer in Imperial and Global History at the University of Exeter, and Reader in the History of Britain and Empire at the University of Warwick.
My work has appeared in Past and Present, The English Historical Review, Journal of Historical Geography, and Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. My first book, British Imperialism and ‘The Tribal Question’: Desert Administration and Nomadic Societies in the Middle East, 1919-1936 (Oxford University Press, 2015), explores what happened when the British empire and Bedouin communities met on the desert frontiers between the Mediterranean and the Persian Gulf. My second book, The Ghost of Namamugi: Charles Lenox Richardson and the Anglo-Satsuma War (Amsterdam University Press, 2019) examines mercantile ambition and imperial power in nineteenth-century Yokohama and Shanghai.
I've collaborated with colleagues to produce three co-edited volumes on topics across imperial and global history. I've also been the Principal Investigator on a number of research projects supported by the UK Arts and Humanities Research Council, including a Science in Culture award on the international campaign against the desert locust in the twentieth century. In conducting my research, I've collaborated with a number of museums and public organisations in the UK, Europe, and Australia.
Books
- British Imperialism and 'The Tribal Question': Desert Administration and Nomadic Societies in the Middle East, 1919-1936
(Oxford University Press, 2015). - The Ghost of Namamugi: Charles Lenox Richardson and the Anglo-Satsuma War
(Amsterdam University Press, 2019). - Chronicling Westerners in Nineteenth-Century East Asia: Lives, Linkages and Imperial Connections
(Bloomsbury, 2022). Edited with Robert Hellyer. - Connected Empires, Connected Worlds: essays in honour of John Darwin
(Routledge, 2022). Edited with Benjamin Mountford and Simon J. Potter. - Inlands: Empires, Contested Interiors, and the Connection of the World
(Columbia University Press, 2024). Edited with Alec Reichardt.
Articles
- '"Now You See What We Are Up Against": Bedouin and Borderlands in the Photography of John Bagot Glubb, 1930-1939', War & Society, Vol. 44, No. 2 (2025), pp. 281-299.
- 'Photography, Colonialism, and War: Five Exposures', War & Society, Vol. 44, No. 2 (2025), pp. 215-222. With Daniel Steinbach.
- 'Inlands and Empires in Modern World History', in Fletcher and Reichardt, Inlands (Columbia University Press, 2024), pp. 1-25.
- 'The Desert Locust and Its Enemies: Science, Sovereignty, and Statecraft in Inland Arabia and East Africa', in Fletcher and Reichardt, Inlands (Columbia University Press, 2024), pp. 314-343.
- 'Richardson, Charles Lenox (1833–1862), merchant and murder victim'. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2024).
- '"Westralia Shall Be Free!" The secession of Western Australia and the state of the British Empire, 1933-1935', Contemporary British History, Vol. 37, No. 3 (2023), pp. 367-397. With B. Mountford.
- 'When Nomads Flee: "raider", "rebel" and "refugee" in southern Iraq, 1917-1930'
in R. Oztan and J. Tejel (eds.), Regimes of Mobility: Borders and State Formation in the Middle East, 1918-1946 (Edinburgh University Press, 2022). - 'The China of Tomorrow: Japan and the Limits of Victorian Expansion'
Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, Vol. 47, No. 5 (2019), pp. 851-883. - 'Making Connections: John Darwin and his Histories of Empire'
Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, Vol. 47, No. 5 (2019), pp. 801-814. With B. Mountford and S.J. Potter. - 'Decolonization and the Arid World'
in M. Thomas and A. Thompson (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire (Oxford University Press, 2018). - '"Between the Devil of the Desert and the Deep Blue Sea": Re-orienting Kuwait, c.1900-1940'
Journal of Historical Geography, Vol. 50 (Oct. 2015), pp. 51-65. - 'The ʿAmārāt, their Sheikh, and the Colonial State: Patronage and Politics in a Partitioned Middle East'
Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient (Vol. 58, No. 1-2 (May), 2015). - ‘Running the Corridor: Nomadic Societies and Imperial Rule in the Interwar Syrian Desert’
Past and Present, Vol. 220, No. 1 (Aug., 2013), pp. 185-215. - ‘“Returning Kindness Received"? Missionaries, Empire and the Royal Navy in Okinawa, 1846-1857’
The English Historical Review, Vol. 125, No. 514 (June, 2010), pp. 599-641.
Public collaboration
- ‘Sylvia’s Odyssey: a survey ship in “the Japanese Mediterranean”, Guiding Lights: Royal Museums Greenwich, Vol. 2 (2025), pp. 61-62.
- ‘The SS Great Britain and British Emigration’, Brunel Institute Occasional Papers (2025) (https://www.ssgreatbritain.org/collections-and-research/).
- 'The Bedouin, the State, and Statelessness: Mobility, Identity and Resilience', in Stateless Histories (www.statelesshistories.org), 2022 - edited by Jennifer Dueck and Laura Robson.
- ‘The Locust, the Empire and the Museum’, Evolve: Natural History Museum, Vol. 31 (2017), pp. 46-53.
